Pre-K teachers have the dual job of continuing to stimulate social growth (and let kids be kids), while also preparing them academically for the rigors of kindergarten.
READING Don't panic; your child is not expected to graduate from preschool knowing how to read. But he should show that he's ready to make a start by identifying the starting sounds of words and being able to rhyme easily. Just by listening and watching the teacher read, your child is becoming familiar with basic literacy concepts, like reading left to right, and what words and letters are. Sometimes, if you walk by the library center, you'll see preschoolers ‘reading’ by turning the pages and narrating what they see - a great precursor to real reading.
HANDWRITING This is the time to introduce him to concepts of such how letters are formed from top to bottom, and how words are written from left to right across the page.
PLAYING IT UP Kids are far more adept now at playing cooperatively, which does not mean without conflict! Still, you'll find fours planning out play before they start, creating roles and plotlines, incorporating fairness, and taking turns more easily. Children are learning to be inclusive, inviting classmates to join them. Nuances of kindness and sensitivity will serve them well come big-kid school.
PUZZLE TABLE Legos, and puzzles, and beads - oh, my! Children improve their fine motor skills, concentration, and hand-eye coordination when they play these games. Working independently also gives them practice in problem solving.
SAND/WATER TABLE The tools and toys help teach science concepts like cause and effect. Since there's no right or wrong with these materials, kids feel a sense of success when they play with them.
SCIENCE PROJECTS Science tools like scales and magnifying glasses allow kids to examine, experiment, predict, question, and problem-solve.
CIRCLE TIME Learning to sit patiently, saying good morning, and talking about the day's events are key parts
of your child's day. This preschool ‘town meeting’ gives her important practice for the skills she'll need to master for kindergarten.
ART AREA Crayons, markers, safety scissors, glue, and paintbrushes are all great tools for mastering fine motor skills and hand-eye coordination. And children love to talk about their artwork - it gives them practice with language and self-expression.
BLOCK AREA What isn't your child learning? She's gaining basic math skills when she counts them, identifies their shapes, and compares their sizes. Building houses, roads, and forts helps her hone spatial skills that will be helpful for geometry and physics later on.
OUTDOOR PLAY It looks like chaos, but all that activity helps kids learn what their bodies can do. Children need to move and experiment to master balance, improve coordination, and develop their muscles. Group activities on the playground also teach kids cooperation.